Motifluent
Language Transfer Spanish notes

Lesson 62

Dar, Pedir, and Irregular Past Moves

Language Transfer Complete Spanish is by Mihalis Eleftheriou. Listen to the original audio first; use these notes for revision.

Dar is the only -ar verb that behaves like an -er/-ir verb in the preterite: di (I gave), dio (he gave), dimos (we gave). No accent marks on these!

When le + lo meet, le becomes se: Se lo di = I gave it to him. Se los di = I gave them to him. You can add a él or a ella to clarify: Se lo di a ella = I gave it to her.

Pedir = to ask for (e→i: pido — the e turns to i instead of splitting).

Vender = to sell. Vendí = I sold. Se lo vendí a él = I sold it to him.

Sentences practiced

SpanishEnglish
Di.I gave.
Dio.He gave.
Dimos.We gave.
Me dio.He gave me.
Me lo dio.He gave me it.
Nos lo dio.He gave it to us.
No nos lo dio.He didn't give it to us.
Te lo di.I gave it to you.
Se lo di.I gave it to him.
Se los di.I gave them to him.
Le di algo.I gave him something.
Le di algo a usted.I gave you (formal) something.
Vendí.I sold.
Lo vendí.I sold it.
Se lo vendí.I sold him it.
Se lo vendí a él.I sold it to him.
Se lo vendí a ella.I sold it to her.
Se los vendí a ella.I sold them to her. (masculine/mixed things)
Se las vendí a ella.I sold them to her. (feminine things)