Language Transfer Spanish notes
Lesson 68
How Much, So Much, Too Much
Language Transfer Complete Spanish is by Mihalis Eleftheriou. Listen to the original audio first; use these notes for revision.
New vocabulary
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| ¿cuánto? | how much? |
| ¿cuántos? | how many? |
| tanto | so much (before nouns) |
| tan | so (before adjectives) |
| bastante | enough / quite |
| demasiado | too much |
| hombre | man (h-o-m-b-r-e) |
| creer | to believe |
| vez | time (una vez = once) |
| día | day (masculine!) |
| todo el día | all day |
Demonstrative review: Remove the t from esta/este to get esa/ese — this → that. El hombre este / el hombre ese is also valid word order (possibly from Arabic influence).
Esto/eso = abstract this/that (no specific noun): No creo esto = I don't believe this.
Sentences practiced
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Esta noche. | Tonight. |
| Esa noche. | That night. |
| Esas noches. | Those nights. |
| Este hombre. | This man. |
| Ese hombre. | That man. |
| Estos hombres. | These men. |
| Esos hombres. | Those men. |
| No creo esto. | I don't believe this. |
| Nada me gusta más que esto. | Nothing pleases me more than this. (= I don't like anything more than this) |
| Nada me gustó más que eso. | Nothing pleased me more than that. |
| Estaba tan cansado. | I was so tired. |
| Estábamos tan cansados. | We were so tired. |
| Todo el día. | All day. |
| Estábamos tan cansados cuando llegamos que dormimos todo el día. | We were so tired when we arrived that we slept all day. |